[金融] 外币
1.2.8 外币(FOREIGN CURRENCY) 指公司记账本位币以外的其他货币。 1.2.9 直接汇率 (DIRECT RATE) 指每单位外币可以兑换的本国货币金额,是国际通行的惯例。
外汇
... (费用)分类、分项价格breakdown 外汇foreign currency 当地货币local currency ...
外国货币
foreign exchange即指「外国货币 (foreign currency) 即具有普遍国际兑换性质之外国货币 ( 如 美元、日币、英磅……
外币外汇
foreign currency 外币 ; 外汇 ; 外国货币 ; 外币外汇 Foreign Office 德国外交部 ; 外交部 ; 德国外交部 ; 办公室 ..
外汇储备 ; 外汇储蓄 ; 外汇贮备 ; 外汇储藏
外币持有量 ; 外币储备 ; 外币保有额 ; 外币储蓄
A currency (from Middle English: curraunt, "in circulation", from Latin: currens, -entis) in the most specific use of the word refers to money in any form when in actual use or circulation as a medium of exchange, especially circulating banknotes and coins.A much more general use of the word currency is anything that is used in any circumstances, as a medium of exchange. In this use, "currency" is a synonym for the concept of money.A definition of intermediate generality is that a currency is a system of money (monetary units) in common use, especially in a nation. Under this definition, British pounds, U.S. dollars, and European euros are different types of currency, or currencies. Currencies in this definition need not be physical objects, but as stores of value are subject to trading between nations in foreign exchange markets, which determine the relative values of the different currencies. Currencies in the sense used by foreign exchange markets, are defined by governments, and each type has limited boundaries of acceptance.The former definitions of the term "currency" are discussed in their respective synonymous articles banknote, coin, and money. The latter definition, pertaining to the currency systems of nations, is the topic of this article. Currencies can be classified into two monetary systems: fiat money and commodity money, depending on what guarantees the value (the economy at large vs. the government's physical metal reserves). Some currencies are legal tender in certain jurisdictions, which means they cannot be refused as payment for debt. Others are simply traded for their economic value. Digital currency arose with the popularity of computers and the Internet.